Vascular Surgery – Deccan Hospitals

Vascular surgery is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and management of conditions affecting the blood vessels. Vascular surgeons are doctors who have completed additional training in this specialty.

The blood vessels are the tubes that carry blood throughout the body. They include arteries, which carry oxygenated blood from the heart to the rest of the body, and veins, which carry deoxygenated blood back to the heart. Vascular surgeons may treat a wide range of conditions that affect the blood vessels, including arterial blockages, aneurysms, and varicose veins.

Vascular surgeons may use a variety of treatments, including medication, minimally invasive procedures, and surgery, to manage these conditions. They may also work with patients to develop long-term treatment and management plans to prevent or reduce the risk of recurrent problems.

Vascular surgeons may work closely with other healthcare professionals, such as primary care doctors and cardiologists, to provide comprehensive care to patients. Anyone experiencing symptoms or problems related to the blood vessels should consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment. A vascular surgeon may be able to provide specialized care for these conditions.

There are several common vascular problems that may be treated by a vascular surgeon. These include:

Arterial blockages: Arterial blockages, also known as arterial occlusions or arterial stenosis, occur when plaque builds up in the arteries, reducing or blocking the flow of blood. Arterial blockages can cause a variety of symptoms, including pain, weakness, and numbness in the affected area, and can increase the risk of heart attack or stroke.
Aneurysms: An aneurysm is a bulge or ballooning in the wall of an artery. Aneurysms can occur in any artery in the body, but they are most common in the aorta, which is the main artery that carries blood from the heart to the rest of the body. Aneurysms can be life-threatening if they burst or rupture, and they may cause symptoms such as abdominal or chest pain.
Varicose veins: Varicose veins are swollen, twisted veins that are visible just under the skin. They are most common in the legs and can cause symptoms such as aching, swelling, and cramping. Varicose veins are typically caused by damage to the valves in the veins that help to keep blood flowing in the correct direction.
Peripheral arterial disease (PAD): Peripheral arterial disease is a condition that occurs when plaque builds up in the arteries in the legs, reducing the flow of blood. PAD can cause pain, numbness, and weakness in the legs and can increase the risk of heart attack or stroke.
Carotid artery disease: Carotid artery disease is a condition that occurs when plaque builds up in the arteries that supply blood to the head and neck, increasing the risk of stroke. It can cause symptoms such as dizziness, difficulty speaking, and numbness or weakness on one side of the body.

If you are experiencing any symptoms or problems related to the blood vessels, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.

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