Renal transplant is a surgical procedure in which a healthy kidney is transplanted into a person whose own kidneys are no longer functioning properly. The kidneys are a pair of bean-shaped organs located in the lower back that are responsible for filtering waste products from the blood and removing them from the body through urine. When the kidneys are not functioning properly, waste products can build up in the body, leading to a condition called kidney failure.
Kidney failure can be caused by a variety of conditions, including diabetes, high blood pressure, and kidney disease. When the kidneys are no longer able to function effectively, a person may need to undergo dialysis, which is a treatment that uses a machine to filter waste products from the blood, or they may need a kidney transplant.
Renal transplant is typically performed when a person has end-stage kidney failure and is not responding to other treatments, such as dialysis. It is a major surgical procedure that is typically done in a hospital setting. The transplant procedure involves surgically removing the damaged kidneys and replacing them with a healthy kidney from a living or deceased donor.
After the transplant, the recipient will need to take medications to prevent rejection of the transplanted kidney and to maintain proper function of the organ. Most people who receive a kidney transplant experience improved quality of life and a longer life expectancy compared to those who rely on dialysis. However, there are risks associated with the procedure, including the risk of rejection of the transplanted kidney, infection, and other complications.
Kidney transplant is a major surgical procedure that involves replacing a person’s damaged or diseased kidneys with a healthy kidney from a donor. There are several potential benefits to kidney transplant, including:
